Selenium solar cell built with laser-annealing achieves record fill factor of 63.7%
Built by Danish researchers, the device also achieved a power conversion efficiency of 5.0%. They designed the cell with a soda-lime glass substrate, a tin oxide (FTO) layer, an electron transport layer made of titanium oxide (TiO2), a selenium absorber, a molybdenum oxide (MoOx) layer, and a gold (Au) metal contact.
Schematic of the solar cell
Image: Technical University of Denmark
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A group of scientists from the Technical University of Denmark has fabricated a solar cell based on selenium by replacing thermal annealing with a new laser-annealing strategy.